Changes in interfacial behaviour, emulsifying and foaming properties of faba bean legumin after modification with dimethylsuberimidate.
Journal: 2001/February - Die Nahrung
ISSN: 0027-769X
Abstract:
The effect of a rising rigidity and surface hydrophobicity of the 11S storage protein from faba beans--legumin--induced by chemical modification with dimethylsuberimidate (DMS) on some surface functional properties was studied. Short-time adsorption kinetics using a droplet-volume tensiometer, pressure transformation and desorption behaviour of monolayer using a film balance, and emulsifying and foaming properties were determined to characterize surface activity and interfacial film forming behaviour. Tensio-active properties at the air-water interface, i.e. decay in surface tension and pressure transformation in monolayer, were improved by modification. However, a decrease in emulsifying activity, foam capacity and foam expansion after modification of the legumin points to an overall deterioration of energy-induced film forming behaviour. The results support the view that surface activity is generally governed more by molecular flexibility than by surface hydrophobicity.
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