Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 69(3): 624-628
Peptidyl-Puromycin Synthesis on Polyribosomes from <em>Escherichia coli</em><sup><a href="#fn1" rid="fn1" class=" fn">*</a></sup>
Abstract
Peptide bond synthesis was studied with native polyribosomes of E. coli. With the use of this system for transpeptidation, it was possible to show that a single K activates the ribosome monomers of polyribosomes; that protonation of a single group (probably imidazole or an N-terminal amino group) with a pKa equal to about 7.2 inactivates the transpeptidase complex; that Mn can substitute for Mg, but that Ca, spermidine, and putrescine do so only very poorly; and that the Km for puromycin in this system is about 2.4 × 10 M.
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