Ann Rheum Dis 39(3): 291-293
Descriptions of therapeutic arthrocenthesis and of synovial fluid in a Nahuatl text from prehispanic Mexico.
Abstract
Paracelsus is considered to have been the first to record the viscid quality of the synovial fluid. However, his contemporary Bernardino de Sahagún, a Franciscan friar who came to Mexico shortly after the Spanish conquest, obtained from elderly Aztec Indians who spoke only Nahuatl the descriptions of therapeutic arthrocentesis and of the viscid nature of the synovial fluid. They compared the fluid from the knee joint to the viscid fluid from the leaves of the nopal cactus (Opuntia sp.). We here record their description and confirm the accuracy of their comparison.
Full text
Full text is available as a scanned copy of the original print version. Get a printable copy (PDF file) of the complete article (820K), or click on a page image below to browse page by page. Links to PubMed are also available for Selected References.
Images in this article
Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Alarcón-Segovia D. Letter: Pre-Columbian representation of Heberden's nodes. Arthritis Rheum. 1976 Jan-Feb;19(1):125–126. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Alarcón-Segovia D. Letter: Pre-Columbian representation of Heberden's nodes. Arthritis Rheum. 1976 Jan-Feb;19(1):125–126. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]