Bcl-3 puts the brakes on contact hypersensitivity.
Journal: 2015/June - European Journal of Immunology
ISSN: 1521-4141
Abstract:
B-cell lymphoma (Bcl)-3 is a nonclassical member of the IκB protein family known to interact with transcriptionally inactive NF-κB1 and NF-κB2 homodimers to modulate gene expression. Besides its action as an oncoprotein, Bcl-3 has been shown to have both proinflammatory and anti-inflammatory functions depending on the cell-type affected. In this issue of the European Journal of Immunology, Tassi et al. [Eur. J. Immunol. 2015. 45: 1059-1068] report that Bcl-3 inhibits the production of the proinflammatory chemokines CXCL9 and CXCL10 in keratinocytes, thereby restricting the influx of CD8(+) effector T cells in a mouse model of allergic contact dermatitis. In addition, mice with a global deficiency of Bcl-3 show enhanced ear swelling responses in the late phase of contact hypersensitivity responses. Besides keratinocytes, other radioresistant cell types appear to also utilize Bcl-3 to dampen the inflammatory response. This Commentary will discuss the evidence supporting Bcl-3 as a critical player in limiting inflammation during the later stages of contact hypersensitivity.
Relations:
Diseases
(1)
Conditions
(1)
Chemicals
(6)
Genes
(1)
Organisms
(3)
Anatomy
(3)
Affiliates
(1)
Similar articles
Articles by the same authors
Discussion board
Collaboration tool especially designed for Life Science professionals.Drag-and-drop any entity to your messages.